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I always put bacon grease down the sink, but I run the
garbage disposal. What is the big deal?
Grease
coagulates or hardens as it cools. It is sticky
and it clings to anything it comes in contact with, including
the walls of vitrified clay sewer pipes. As the grease builds
up and additional debris attaches to it, the internal diameter
of the pipe narrows. The hardened mass of grease is
impermeable and creates a blockage, similar to a plug.
A blockage in the main sewer line results in a sewage back
up and inevitably a sewage spill.
Over
the past several years, Orange County has experienced many beach
closures due to ocean water contamination. Almost all of the closures
were the result of bacterial contamination
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from a sewage spill into drains or other waterways which flow into
the ocean. An Orange County Grand Jury was formed to investigate
and make recommendations for alleviating this problem. Their survey
concluded that the leading cause of sewage spills is clogged sewer
pipes from the accumulation of grease/oil discharged from restaurants
and high density residential areas.
Sewage
spills can result in health and safety hazards, business closures,
damage to public and private property, beach closures, and a variety
of penalties and fines by local and state agencies. The Rossmoor/Los
Alamitos Area Sewer District implements proactive measures to prevent
spills from occurring within the service area. These measures include
preventative maintenance and cleaning, additional cleaning for trouble
spots, video inspection to identify potential problems, informing
prospective offenders of discharge regulations, and code enforcement
to insure that the Districts Ordinances are observed. Even
though all these measures are taken by the District, it is not enough!
It is imperative that every commercial business, residence, and
industrial facility that discharges wastewater into the sewer system
act responsibly as well.
Fortunately,
the Rossmoor/Los Alamitos Area Sewer District has not been responsible
for any of the beach closures, although grease is still a problem
in our District as it is everywhere else. We will continue to do
our part to insure that the main sewer lines are cleaned and inspected
regularly, and are operating efficiently. Business and homeowners
can also help to prevent sewage spills by observing the following
guidelines.
How You
Can Prevent Sewage Spills
| 1.
Never put grease down garbage disposals, drains, or toilets. |
| 2.
Perform periodic cleaning/maintenance to eliminate grease,
debris, and roots in your lateral line. |
| 3.
Repair any structural problems in your sewer system and
eliminate any rainwater infiltration/inflow leaks into
your lateral line. |
| 4.
Restaurants/ Industrial kitchens should make sure that
grease interceptors are properly maintained and emptied
regularly. |
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Together
we can prevent grease blockages that cause sewage spills and threaten
our environment!
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